Economic Energy Allocation of Conventional and Large-Scale PV Power Plants
نویسندگان
چکیده
During the past few decades, rapid progress in reducing cost of photovoltaic (PV) energy has been achieved. At megawatt (MW) to gigawatt (GW) scale, large PV systems are connected electricity grid provide power during daytime. Many PVs can be installed on sites with optimal solar radiation and other logistical considerations. However, produced by plant transmitted distributed grid, which leads more losses. With widespread commissioning large-scale plants it is crucial have an allocation between conventional plants. The represents most significant part budget distribution companies, reach many countries billions dollars. This used minimize from buyers’ (distribution companies) point view rather than sellers’ (owners plants, i.e., investors) view. some constraints considered met, such as water demand, network limitations, contractual issues minimum-take energy. paper develops a model for economic considers both operational aspects provisions. either design or operation phases operating cost. Moreover, proposed budgeting tasks. developed entirely generic any country system regardless contribution. Furthermore, Al-Karsaah located Qatar discussed case study validate claimed
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2076-3417']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app12031362